When applying for a U.S. passport, most people don’t consider whether the State Department will deny your application. However, there are specific reasons why they may refuse to issue or renew a passport. We’ll help you break down what passports are banned in the U.S.
What is a Banned Passport?
In the U.S., a “banned” passport usually means a person can’t get a new passport or their current one is canceled. This can happen for legal or administrative reasons.
- Denied Application: The government refuses to issue or renew a passport.
- Revoked Passport: A valid passport is canceled, stopping the person from using it for travel.
The State Department can deny or revoke a passport for a few reasons, including an outdated passport or owing child support or taxes.
Passport Applications Denied Due to Gender Marker Changes
In January 2025, a policy change restricted passport applications that list “X” as a gender marker. Previously, U.S. citizens could choose this option to represent a nonbinary or gender-nonconforming identity.
Under the new guidelines, a passport only recognizes male or female as valid gender options. As a result of the new policy, passports marked “X” are banned from renewal and travel.
This change reversed a policy from April 2022 that allowed for more inclusive gender options on federal documents, including passports.
Owing Child Support or Back Taxes
Child Support Debt
Owning $2,500 or more in unpaid child support could mean passport denial. The State Department can only issue a passport once the outstanding amount is paid or arrangements are made to resolve the debt.
Unpaid Taxes
A significant amount of back taxes can also prevent you from getting or renewing a passport. The IRS notifies the State Department of individuals with serious delinquent tax debt, which can result in a denial of a passport application.
Other Reasons for Passport Denials
In addition to gender marker restrictions and financial obligations, passports can be denied or revoked for:
- Court orders restricting international travel
- Unresolved criminal warrants
- Cases involving national security concerns
Each situation hinges on federal regulations and legal requirements.
Final Thoughts
Knowing passport rules and regulations can help you avoid travel complications. Traveling is a meaningful experience, and setbacks don’t have to be permanent. If you’re dealing with passport issues, know that solutions are often available. With the right steps, you’ll be back on track for your next adventure.
Get Your Passport with Expert Help
Need to know if your passport is banned or want help getting your passport? The Passport Office has been guiding travelers for over 20 years.
We handle every type of passport application — first-time passports, renewals, name changes, and replacements.
Once you’re eligible, we can get your passport in as little as 3 to 5 days. Visit us today for expert assistance and stress-free service!